Newlight Technologies, Inc. is an American biotechnology and advanced biomaterials company based in Huntington Beach, California. Founded in 2003 by Mark Herrema and Kenton Kimmel, the company focuses on decarbonization, carbon capture, and plastics replacement. Its primary technological innovation is a proprietary biological conversion process that harnesses naturally occurring microorganisms to convert greenhouse gases—specifically methane and carbon dioxide—and air into a naturally occurring, meltable biomaterial known commercially as AirCarbon (polyhydroxybutyrate, or PHB).
AirCarbon serves as an alternative to fossil fuel-derived plastics and animal leathers. The material is marine-degradable, home-compostable, carbon-negative on a life-cycle basis, and certified for direct food contact. Through commercial manufacturing partnerships and direct-to-consumer brand divisions, Newlight Technologies provides finished functional items such as cutlery, drinking straws, fashion accessories, and industrial raw-material resins.
Core Technology: The AirCarbon Process
The foundation of Newlight Technologies is its bio-fermentation platform, developed over nearly two decades of research and commercial scaling.
Feedstock Sourcing: The process captures greenhouse gas emissions—including methane from agricultural biodigesters or municipal sources, as well as captured carbon dioxide—before they vent into the atmosphere.
Bioreactor Synthesis: In specialized production reactors, the greenhouse gas stream is mixed with air, water, and non-engineered, naturally occurring microorganisms.
Intracellular Polymer Accumulation: The microorganisms consume the gas and carbon as an energy source, synthesizing polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) within their cellular walls as energy storage—comparable to fat storage in other organisms.
Extraction and Pelletization: The intracellular PHB is purified and separated from the biocatalyst cells without hazardous organic solvents, yielding a fine polymer powder. This powder is compounded and pelletized, ready to be melted and molded using conventional thermoplastic machinery.
Lifecycle Footprint: Because more atmospheric carbon equivalent is captured and permanently bound into the polymer than is emitted during manufacturing using renewable power, AirCarbon exhibits a certified net-negative carbon footprint.
Products and Material Applications
1. AirCarbon Raw Biomaterial Resin
Newlight supplies AirCarbon pellets to third-party converters and manufacturing partners. The polymer exhibits high tensile strength and thermal stability, enabling integration into standard thermoplastic infrastructure:
* Injection Molding Grades: Used to manufacture rigid parts, structural casings, durable containers, and automotive components.
* Extrusion and Sheet Grades: Formulated for profile extrusion (such as tubing and straws), thermoformed trays, and thin-film sheet goods.
* Fiber and Non-Woven Grades: Melt-spun into filaments for technical textiles, synthetic fiber alternatives, and woven fabrics.
2. Foodware Solutions (Restore Brand)
Under its commercial foodware line, Newlight manufactures plastic-free, disposable, and reusable foodservice wares designed to withstand cold and hot applications without wilting or dissolving:
* AirCarbon Cutlery: Knives, forks, and spoons that remain rigid in boiling liquids up to high operational temperatures, fully dishwasher safe, and home-compostable.
* Drinking Straws: Marine-degradable straws that function identically to petroleum polypropylene straws without the sogginess associated with paper alternatives.
* Food Packaging Containers: Cold and hot beverage lids, food trays, and single-use protective containers certified under FDA Food Contact Notification (FCN 1754).
3. Sustainable Fashion and Accessories (Covalent Brand)
Newlight established its consumer goods brand, Covalent, to demonstrate high-value replacements for animal hides and synthetic polymers:
* AirCarbon Coated Fabrics and Leather Alternatives: Sheet biomaterials offering the hand feel, drape, and tensile strength of leather, deployed in wallets, bags, sleeves, and watch bands.
* Eyewear: Molded optical frames and sunglasses made from pure AirCarbon resin, each laser-etched with a unique "Carbon Date" tracking the carbon footprint and production batch of the product.
Services and Enterprise Solutions
In addition to finished products, Newlight Technologies works with enterprise clients across multiple vertical markets:
Custom Polymer Compounding and Application Development: Tailoring mechanical properties, flexural modulus, and melt flow indices of AirCarbon blends to meet specific partner performance requirements.
Corporate Decarbonization Partnerships: Collaborative material development programs with multi-national corporations (including sports apparel, consumer electronics, and fast-moving consumer goods brands) seeking to replace legacy petrochemical plastics in supply chains.
Life Cycle Analysis and Traceability Services: Providing verified tracking for carbon sequestration metrics via independent audits conforming to ISO 14040/14044 and PAS 2050 standards.
Key Certifications and Environmental Attributes
Degradability: Certified "OK Compost Home" and "OK Compost Industrial" by TÜV Austria; certified biodegradable in soil and marine water environments.
Regulatory Compliance: FDA Food Contact Notification 1754 approved for high-temperature and repeat-use food contact applications.
Carbon Accounting: Independently certified carbon-negative footprint by third parties including the Carbon Trust and SCS Global Services, validating net removal of CO2 equivalents per kilogram of material produced.
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